语言学是以人类语言为研究对象的学科，探索范围包括语言的性质、功能、结构、运用和历史发展，以及其他与语言有关的问题。但是具体是什么东西呢?下面这些语言学类的英语单词也许可以给你一点启示。
1)uistics
Please tell me how to learn the subject of linguistics
1).n.语言学
请告诉我如何学语言学这门课。
2) language
Until now I still can't understand why the oral language has developed like this
2).n.口语
直到现在我仍不能理解为什么口语会如此发展。
3)m
You may feel surprised that almost every idiom has a story behind it
3).n.成语，习语
你可能对每一个习语背后都有一个故事感到惊奇。
4)ect
There are many dialects in the movie, so most of us can't understand its content
4).n.方言
这部电影里有很多方言，所以我们中的的大多数人是理解不了它的内容的。
5)oquial
I want to find a colloquial word instead of a written word
5).口语的
我想找一个口语用词，而不是书面用词。
6)inology
I need to know a lot of medical terminologies to write this article
6).n.术语
写这篇文章我需要知道许多医学方面的术语。
7)etics
Talking of my poor pronunciation,1 can't help regretting that I couldn't learn phonetics well.
7).n.语音学
提起我不好的发音，我一直后悔没有把语音学学好。
8)pronounce
It is a pity that l can't pronounce all the English words correctly.
8).v.发音
真遗憾，我不能正确地发所有英语单词的音。
9)culation
As the baby has just learned to speak, his articulation is not so clear.
9).n.吐词，发音
办为这个婴儿刚刚学说话，他的吐词不是很清楚。
10)ed sound
In I act,I can't tell the difference between a voiceless sound and a voiced sound
10).n.浊音
事实上我分不清清音和浊音的区别。
11)eme
How many consonant phonemes are there in English language?
11)eme n.音位
英语语言中有多少个辅音音素?
12)ntuate
The dress she wore accentuated her slender and graceful figure
12).v.着重，强调
她穿的这件裙子衬托出她袅娜的`身姿。
13)l organs
The soft palate that you mentioned just now is just one of the vocal organs
13).发音器官
你刚才所提到的软腭只是发音器官中的其中一个。
14)bial
lf you have learned phonetics, you should know which letters the bilabials include
14).n.双唇音
如果你学过语音学，你应该知道双唇音包括哪些字母。
15)cology
I need to borrow some books about lexicology from the library
15).n.词汇学
我需要从图书馆里借一些关于词汇学的书籍。
16)
So far we have learned more than eight thousand English words
16).n.单词
迄今为止，我们学了8000多个英语用词了。
17)bulary
Actually l really want to know how to increase my vocabulary.
17).n.词汇表，词汇量
事实上，我真的想知道如何提高我的词汇量。
18)morpheme
Please tell me the concept of morpheme and find out the morphemes in the word.
18).n.词素，语素
请告诉我语素的概念，并找出这个单词里的语素。
19)ionary
l think it is necessary for us to buy an English-English dictionary
19).n.词典
我觉得我们何必要买一本英英词典。
20)ate
Our teacher is explaining the concept of cognate to us
20).n.同源词
老师正住给我们解释同源词的概念。
21)ocate
Can you help me to find a preposition to collocate the word“home“?
21).v.(词语)搭配
你能帮我找到一个可以和“home”搭配的介词吗?
22)ext
l advice you to guess the meaning of words from the context of this article
22).n.上下文，背景
我建议你从文章的语境中猜词义。
23)psis
Tell me the reason why J must rewrite a synopsis for my thesis
23).n.大纲，摘要
告诉我为什么必须要重新为我们的论文写一个摘要.
24)nym
You should know that "happy' and 'glad' is a pair of synonyms.
24).n.同义词
你应该知道”happy”和“glad”是一对同义词。
25)nym
If you don’t know the definition of homonym. you can check If in this book
25).n.同形(同音)异义词
如果你知道同形异义词的定义，你可以在这本书里查一下。
26)nymy
The semantic relation between the vertebrate 'animal" and 'dog”is nyponymy
26).n.上下义关系
脊椎动物和狗的词义关系是上下义关系。
27)native
Can you find out how many nominatives there are in this passage?
27).n.主格，主格词
你能查清楚这个段落中有多少个主格词吗?
书香门第
