2017年高考英语考试改为1年2次，3年6次，取最高分记入高考成绩，由获得授权的社会机构组织考试。大家为了取得最好成绩，想必会多次参加，为了帮助大家复习，小编整理了一些高中常考的英语词汇，希望能帮到大家!
are war on 对。。。宣战
the decrease 在减少中 decrease to 减少到。。。
a good deed 做一件好事 ; do the deed生效
deep in( thought) 陷入(沉思)deep into the night 到深夜
out delay立即
ver sth.(over) to sb.把某物交给某人
one's departure (from) 告辞 bank deposit银行存款
ribe as 形容;描绘 give a description of 描述 ;beyond description难以形容
devoted to doing sth. /devote oneself /sth. to 专心于;投身于
sth. up in the dictionary ; turn/refer to the dictionary 查字典
of/from 死于 ;be dying for 渴望; be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事
er from/be different from与。。不同 the difference between( among) 。。之间的区别; make a difference 产生差异;有影响
all directions( in every direction) 朝四面八方; in the direction of 朝。。。的方向
(keep) sb. at a disadvantage 使处于不利地位 ; to one's disadvantage 对。。。不利
gree ./sth. 不同意某人(的话;意见等)
a discussion on/ about 讨论 ; under discussion在讨论中
a dislike for( of) 厌恶 likes and dislikes好恶; take a dislike to 讨厌
the distance 在远方; at a distance隔一段距离
distinguished as 以。。而著称 be distinguished by 以。。。为特征; be distinguished for 因。。。而著名; be distinguished from 不同于;与。。。加以区别;distinguish… from 辨别;distinguish oneself 使自己与众不同
into 跳入 ;make a dive for 向。。。猛冲
.. 把。。。分成
some cleaning/cooking/shopping/washing 扫除
away with 结束;废除 do up 整理;收拾 do with 处理 do sb. wrong 冤枉; have sth. to do with… 和。。。有关
door to door 挨家挨户地
doubt 怀疑; without doubt 毫无疑问
and down 上上下下;
ns of 很多的; by the dozen 按打计算
a useful lesson from 从。。中吸取有益的教训; draw back 往后退 ;draw up (车辆等) 开近;走近
m of (about) 梦想 dream of doing sth.
s sb./oneself; be/get dressed in (+ 衣服或表示衣服颜色的词)穿衣服 ; dress up 打扮
k up 喝光;drink to 为。。干杯;have a drink 喝一杯
in顺便拜访 drop in on/upon sb.顺便拜访某人; drop in at a place顺便拜访某地
drunk with 陶醉于
to 由于
one's duty 尽某人的责任; on duty 值班 off duty下班
eager to do sth. 渴望做 be eager for /about sth.渴望某物
an ear for music 对音乐有鉴赏力
one's early thirties 三十出头
the earth 在地球上 on earth 究竟;到底
the east of 在。。。的东部(在该区域内); to the east of 在。。以东(不在该区域内);on the east of 在东部与。。。接壤(比邻)
her education 进修;生造 receive/get an education 受教育
of no effect 无效come into effect 开始生效; have an effect on 对。。。产生影响
an effort(efforts) to do 努力干; spare no effort 不遗余力; without effort 轻松地
employed in 忙于(某事); out of employment 失业
the end of ( 接时间或空间名词 ) 在。。。尽头(末尾) ;in the end=finally=at last 最后;终于by the end of(接过去时间名词) 。。。到。。。结束时; make ends meet 量入为出; end up with 以。。。结束
y oneself=have a good time 过得愉快
p…with… 用。。。装备 equip… for… 装备。。以备。。之用;
error 错误地 fall into error 误入歧途
a narrow escape 九死一生 ;escape punishment/being punished 逃避惩罚
example( instance) 例如; set an example to sb. 为。。树立榜样
ange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
exhibition 展览中
t(lie) in 在于; come into existence 产生;出现 ;bring sth. into existence使某物出现;产生
ct sth. from. Sb.对某人给予。。的期望 expect too much of sb. 对某人期望过高;as might have been expected 正如预料 against/contrary to expectation 出乎意料 beyond expectation出乎意料(地)
e no expense 不惜代价; be experienced in 在。。。有经验
se… to .使。。暴露在。。中; express an opinion 发表意见;express oneself 表达自己的意思
an eye on 照看;注意 ;an eye for an eye 以牙还牙
to face面对面地 lose one's face 失面子 make a face(faces) 做鬼脸;in the face of 在。。面前 read sb's face 观察某人的脸色
fact=actually=as a matter of fact实际上
away 退色;消退 ;fail in 在。。。方面失败 ;fair and square 光明正大的
ill 生病 fall fast asleep很快睡熟 fall behind 落后 fall off 跌落 fall over 跌倒
famous( well-known) for 以。。而著名; be famous( well-known) as … 作为。。而著名
a blind eye to 熟视无睹
away 刮走 blow down 吹倒; blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸
65.103on board 在船(火车/飞机)上 go on board 上船(火车/飞机)
in the same boat 同舟共济
body and soul together 维持生命(活)
(check ) in 办理登记手续
ow sb. 从。。。借到某物 ; lend sth. to sb. 把。。。借出
er about 打扰 have bother( difficulty/trouble/danger) in doing sth. 干。。。有麻烦
the bottom of one's heart 由衷地 ; from top to bottom 从上到下
k down 出毛病 break away from 脱离 break in 打断; break into 破门而入
k out爆发 break the law 违法 break off突然停止 break through突围 have/take a break
one's breath 憋住气 lose one's breath 上气不接下气
(draw) breath 歇口气 take(draw) a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in (out)呼吸(出)
brief( short)=in short words 简言之
g in 吸引;引进
g down 降低; bring forward 提出; bring up 抚育; bring about 产生;导致
d up one's health 健体强身; build a good reputation 树林名誉
to the ground 把。。烧光; burn sth. down 焚为平地; burn up 烧(旺)起来
t out( crying) 爆发; burst into ( tears) 突然爆发
none of sb.'s business 不关某人的事; on business 因公出差
busy doing sth. be busy with sth. 忙于干某事
and by 不就以后; by and large 大体上
for 请求;要求; call at (+地点名词 )访问; call in 召集; call out 大声叫; call up 打电话;回忆起 make a call on sb.=make /give sb. a call =give sb. a ring 给。。。打电话
down (使)平息
camping 去野营 ; summer camp 夏令营
't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
off=cancel取消
care of=look after 照料
for 喜欢;想要
y away 运走;使失去理智; carry off 带走; carry on 继续;carry out 贯彻;落实
any case 无论如何 in that case 假若那样; in case(of) 万一; in no case 决不
caught in (the rain,the shower, a trap) 遇雨;陷入圈套; catch up with 赶上
e and effect 因果 immediate cause直接原因
cautious of 谨防
a celebration 举行庆祝会; in celebration of 庆祝
orm the opening( closing) ceremony 举行开幕(闭幕)式; graduation ceremony毕业典礼 for a certain reason 为了某种原因; be certain of 确信
certain( sure) 肯定地; make certain of(that 从句)保证
a challenge to sb. 向某人挑战; challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战做。。。
pt one's challenge to do sth.接受某人的挑战做。。。
lenge one's interest/attention 引起某人的兴趣/注意
a chance(risk) 冒险;投机
ge…for 用。。。换。。。; change … 把。。。变成 change one's mind 改变主意
k out 查明(帐);办理离店手续
no choice but to do 除做。。外别无选择
to( attend) church 去做礼拜; go to the church 去教堂(做其他的事)
r away 收拾;散去; clear up (天气)放晴 be good(clever) at 擅长
e down 关门 bring to a close 使。。结束 come to a close结束 be close to 接近
ect stamps 集邮
ine…into 把。。。联合起来
about 发生; come down 下降;倒下; come to 达到;共计
command of 指挥; have a good command of 掌握(语言)
are with 和。。。相比; compare … to… 把。。。比作
ete with/against sb. 与。。。竞争;compete for 为。。。而竞争;compete with sb. in 在。。。方面与某人竞争
entrate one's mind( attention) on/upon sth. 把注意力集中在。。。
conflict with 与。。。相冲突
把。。与。。相连接/相联系
delight in 以。。。为乐; to one's delight 使。。。高兴的是 be delighted to do… 高兴地做。。。
ratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事
connection with 与。。有联系
consequence 因此，结果 in consequence of … 由于。。的结果
considered as( to be/ to do )被看作;认为
ider/regard/think of / treat…as… 认为(看待)。。。
into consideration 考虑到;顾及
ist of=be made up of 由。。。构成consist with 与。。。一致
ult sb. 向某人请教 ;consult with 与交换意见
rary to 违反;和。。。相反 on the contrary相反
ribute to 有助于;促使 make contribution to 为。。。做贡献
of control 失去控制;under control 在控制下
ince sth.使某人信服某事be convinced of sth. 相信某人
all corners of the country来自全国各地
upt the child 惯坏了孩子
the cost of 以。。。为代价;at all costs 不惜一切代价
t on sb./sth. 依赖(指望)某人/某物
courage 丧失勇气;take up courage 鼓起勇气
( during) the course of 在。。。期间
the crowd(s) 在人群中;be crowded with 挤满了。。。
out for help 大声呼救 cry over 为。。。哭泣
curious about 对。。感兴趣
up 切碎;cut off 切断
damage( good/ harm) to …毁坏;对有好处(坏处)。。。
danger( trouble) 处境危险(麻烦); in danger of 在危险中
dawn till dark 从早到晚
the dark(darkness) 在黑暗中
of date 过时的; make a date 定一个日期; bring sth. up to date 使。。现代化;make a date with 。。与某人约会;
back/from 回溯; go out of date过时
after day 日复一日 day by day 逐日 the other day前几天; in a day or two 一两天内
a deaf ear to 不理会
150.a great/good deal of 大量的(后接不可数名词)deal with 与。。。交易;处理
sb. to death 处死某人;sentence sb. to death 判死刑;
debt 欠债; pay off the debt 还清债务
de to do / be determined to do决定干某事 make a decision 做出决定
the future 在将来
weight 增加/减少体重
general 大体上
hold of 抓住
rid of 除去
along on 进行;相处
in a word 插话
down to sth.(doing sth.)开始认真干
over克服;摆脱
a gift for 对。。有天赋
away 送掉;分发(奖品等)
in屈服
off 发出(蒸汽;气味);
out 散发;分发
up 放弃
way to 让位于
one's regards/greeting to向。。。问候(好)
a glance at 对。。。一瞥 at the first glance第一眼 glance at对。。。一瞥
on doing sth.继续做同一件事情 go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事情 ; go on with 继续做某事
good at善于 be good for 对。。有益;for the good of 为。。利益 It's no/some/any good +doing sth.做(干)是无()有用的'
uate from 毕业于
p at 抓住;beyond grasp 某人不能理解
176.a great deal 大量 a great deal of +不可数名词 a great( good) many+可数名词的复数
r greetings to sb. 向某人致敬
up 长大 ;grow into 发展为
guard 在岗上; keep guard 放哨
e sb. to a place引导某人到某一地方; guide sb. in(out)领着某人进(出)
into (form) the habit of 养成。。。的习惯; break away from a habit 改掉一个习惯; out of habit 出于习惯
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