高中英语语法细节理解题的解题思路及技巧

上的转换，在转换过程中，考生易犯的错误是未注意到转换的准确性，常常将细节信息中的范围、程度、语义色彩等改变，从而导致错误。例如：

The well-mannered Englishman at table holds and keeps his knife in his right hand，his fork in the left，cuts his meat and presses his vegetables into his fork．The well-mannered American first cuts up all his meat，then places his knife down on the right of his plate．Takes his fork in his right hand and with his fork lifts the food to the mouth．He will have coffee half way through his dinner before the pudding．The Englishman drinks his coffee after the dinner． And，of course，Americans are coffee-drinkers rather than tea-drinkers．The Englishman would be shocked at the American's idea of how tea should be made．

Question： A well-mannered American _______ ．

A．holds his knife in his right hand all the time at table B．doesn't use a knife during his meals

C．places his knife down on the right of his hand D．uses his knife only once during his dinner

解析：此题出错的考生多选C为答案，而正确答案为D。对照原文可知C的错误在于忽略了on the right of his hand与on the right of his plate的区别，依据place his knife down．．．可知刀不可能是放在手上的。此题考生的.错误在于重视了细节中的左与右的区别，忽略了plate与hand的细微区别。