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2016年大学英语六级词汇语法试题

栏目: 英语六级 / 发布于: / 人气:5.05K

语法词汇试题在英语六级考试是必备的,以下小编为大家整理了六级英语考试的模拟题及答案,希望对大家有帮助!

2016年大学英语六级词汇语法试题

1. That battle is of great significance when viewed in the ____ of the progress of the war.?

A) view B) perspective?C) opinion D) idea?

2. I wanted to ____ upon the next move quietly. ?

A) ponder B) think?C) contemplate D) conceive?

3. As he was blamed for damage he hadn’t caused, indignation ____ up in him.?

A) appeared B) surged?C) rose D) soared?

4. Petrol is manufactured from the ____ oil we take out of the ground.?

A) crude B) raw?C) rough D) tough?

5. The emergency ____ reserves of energy she did not know she possessed.?

A) called for B) called on?C) called forth D) called down?

6. He was ____ admittance to the concert hall for not being properly dressed.?

A) rejected B) denied?C) withheld D) deprived?

present, there is a ____ of iron and steel and more must be produced.?

A) limit B) loss?C) poverty D) scarcity?

8. The sergeant’s orders were perfectly ____.?

A) executed B) developed?C) exercised D) applied?

9. It will take months for his fractured leg to ____.?

A) heal B) recover?C) cure D) recuperate?

10. The size of the audience, ____ we had expected, was well over one thousand.?

A) whom C) as?B) who D) that?

11. These features are ____ of what we may call educated informal English.?

A) trivial B) tremendous?C) typical D) traditional?

a gladiator(角斗士) was defeated in the games arena, he might be ____ or he might be killed on the spot.?

A) elevated B) spared?C) favoured D) consumed?

13. The robbers ____ the possibility of the alarm system sounding.?

A) overtook B) overflowed?C) overcame D) overlooked?

manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being ____ for the better and more expensive kind.?

A) replaced B) transformed?C) displaced D) substituted?

government ____ a mass campaign to wipe out malaria (疟疾) in the area.?

A) initiated B) modified?C) participated D) comprised

  【参考答案及解析】

1.【答案】B。?

【译文】联系战争的整个进程来看,那场战斗意义重大。?

【试题分析】词语辨析题。?

【详细解答】view、opinion、idea都是指具体的观点、看法,只有perspective还有观察问题的视角的意思。?

2.【答案】A。?

【译文】我想静静地思考下一步该怎么办。?

【试题分析】词语搭配题。?

【详细解答】这四个词都表示思考,但能与介词upon搭配的只有ponder。contemplate一般用作及物动词,think和conceive表示思考什么时,应该说think about和conceive of。?

3.【答案】B。?

【译文】为并不是他造成的损失而受到责备,他的心里涌起了愤怒。?

【试题分析】词语搭配题。?

【详细解答】rise如果表示“升起,产生”的意思,一般不跟介词,rise up是起义的意思;soar是上升,翱翔,一般也不跟介词;appear是出现,也不跟介词。只有surge跟介词up搭配,是涌起,升起的意思。?

4.【答案】A。?

【译文】汽油是由我们从地下得到的原油制成的。?

【试题分析】词语搭配题。?

【详细解答】原油只能说“crude oil”。?

5.【答案】C。?

【译文】危急情况唤起了她的潜能,连她自己都不知道自己拥有这种力量。?

【试题分析】词组辨析题。?

【详细解答】call for是号召,要求;邀约; call on 除了有call for的意思,还有拜访的意思;call down是祈求到;招惹。call forth的意思有:唤起;鼓起(勇气,精力等),所以正好符合句义。?

6.【答案】A。?

【译文】因为着装不当,他进入音乐厅遭拒。?

【试题分析】词语辨析和搭配题,了解几个“拒绝”之间的细微差别,并能正确使用。?

【详细解答】reject是拒绝接受,一般不带双宾语;deprive是剥夺(权利等),常用的搭配是be deprived of;withhold和deny都有拒绝给予的意思,但withhold不带双宾语,deny则可以,搭配是deny sb. of sth.句中的`用法是被动态。?

7.【答案】D。?

【译文】目前,钢材匮乏,必须生产更多的钢材。?

【试题分析】句义理解和词语辨析题。?

【详细解答】limit 是限制;loss是损失;poverty是贫穷;只有scarcity意思是缺乏,匮乏,符合句义。

8.【答案】A。?

【译文】军士的命令得到了很好的执行。?

【试题分析】词语辨析题。?

【详细解答】execute的意思是执行、实施,包括执行命令、实施法律等,本句中执行命令就用 execute。exercise有行使的意思,一般是行使权利或发挥影响力等。develop有发挥发扬的意思,但主要是发扬某种精神。apply则主要是运用的意思,一般是运用某种方法或理念。?

9.【答案】A。?

【译文】他骨折的腿将需要几个月才能愈合。?