留学英语考试必备词汇

词汇是英语学习的.基础，为了帮助大家，小编分享了一些留学英语词汇，希望能对大家有所帮助!

行政区划

province省,state州,county县

形状

shape形状，triangle三角形 /triangular三角形的,rectangle/rectangular长方形，矩形,circle/circular圆形,square正方形

距离

distance from nearest city/country/island

优点和缺点

advantages/disadvantages(pros/cons, merits/demerits,strong/weak points), downside/weaker side缺点，注意转折词汇的运用however, nevertheless, on the other hand，although

cost of living生活费用，crime犯罪，pace of life生活节奏，interesting，boring/dull，

主要产业

main/primary/leading industry，manufacturing制造,processing加工,farming种植,sheep and cattle farming牛羊畜牧业,fishing捕鱼,fish farming水产养殖,wine-making酿酒,transportation运输,printing印刷,electronics电子,

天气和气候

climate/weather，annual年/average平均/highest/lowest temperature, -20°C=minus twenty degrees Celsius/Centigrade摄氏零下20度

wet and windy, cold and wet, rainy, cloudy,flood洪水,drought旱灾,

语言

language，accent口音, dialect方言

吸引人之处

main attraction

出产

wine葡萄酒，wool羊毛，cereals谷物，timber木材

petrol 汽油

salinity 盐度

environment 环境

sand 沙子

surface 表面

circumstance 条件，环境

atmosphere 大气

windy 有风的

humid 潮湿的

shady 背阴的

soil damage 土体损伤

natural gas 天然气