2017年6月英语四级考试听力巩固练习题

科学是到处为家的,不过只是任何不播种的地方，它是不会使其丰收的。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2017年6月英语四级考试听力巩固练习题，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!

　　Compound dictation

We're now witnessing the emergence of the advanced economy based on information and knowledge. Physical labor, raw materials and capital

key ingredients in the creation of wealth. Now the vital raw material in our economy is knowledge. Tomorrow's wealth depends on the development and exchange of knowledge. And individuals entering the work force offer their knowledge, not their muscles. Knowledge workers get paid for their education and their ability to learn. Knowledge workers engage in mind work. They deal with symbols, words, figures, and data.

What does all this mean for you?

As a future knowledge worker, you can expect to be generating, processing as well as exchanging information. Currently, three out of four jobs involve some form of mind work. And that number will increase sharply in the future. Management and employees alike will be making decisions in such areas as product development, quality control, and customer satisfaction.

In the new world of work, you can look forward to being in constant training to acquire new skills that will help you keep up with improved technologies and procedures.

You can also expect to be taking greater control of your career. Gone are the nine to five jobs, lifetime security, predictable promotions, and even the conventional workplace as you're familiar with. Don't expect the companies will provide you with a clearly defined career path, and don't wait for some one to empower you. You have to empower yourself.

这次复合试听写的话题考生并不会感到陌生，是讲知识在信息时代的重要性以及建议人们应该自己武装自己，因为知识就是力量。

对于填写的单词来讲，基本符合我们上课所讲的.三种范围，即长词，较偏词和尾巴词，只要考生做到细心核对，应该问题不大。

本次三个句子的听写相对来说难度有所提高，因为本身句子结构较为复杂，包含一定的从句，并且其中涉及的词汇也较为书面化，例如 satisfaction，procedures 和path。但是只要考生正确运用我们昂立课上讲解的方法，即第一遍先听核心意思，用最快的方法记下，第二遍把句子主干写下来，第三遍再修正补充，应该还是可以拿到基本的分数的。

Despite the presence of workaholics, there is a growing realization in the United States that too much work demand can be physically and mentally hamp3ful. Many people have been rebelling against the work ethic, saying that no job is so important as to damage personal relationships and rob people of relaxation. There has been a shift in values, with more emphasis being given to personal relationships and relaxation. Leisure time provides opportunities to find personal satisfaction and freedom from the routine of work.

Increased leisure time in the United States has not altered the idea that work and play are distinct activities. This distinction is clear-cut; there are “work-hours” and “afterwork-hours”. There is a belief that it is desirable “to work hard and play hard” and undesirable to combine the two. In many offices, stores, and factories socializing among employees is discouraged. An employee under pressure at work often cannot afford to respond to social calls and visits. However, the amount of personal contact on the job depends on the nature of the work. There may be more social interaction between teachers in a school than between scientists doing independent research. Nevertheless, work and play are usually perceived and maintained as separate activities.

Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

32. What is the result of too much work demand?

【解析】选[C]。本文开头就说too much work demand can be physically and mentally hamp3ful(工作量过大在体力上和脑力上都是有害的)，即[C]。

33. In order to rebel against the work ethic, what do many people believe now?

【解析】选[B]。文中claiming(宣称)即表明人们是这样认为(believe)的，no job is so important as to...表明工作并不是最重要的，人们应该多注意与人的交往和放松自己，即[B]。

34. What do people expect an employee under pressure at work to do?

【解析】选[B]。这个例子出现在to work hard and play hard这个概念被引出之后，文中原话说：处于工作重压下的职员是不能进行社交拜访活动(意即休闲)的，与[B]表达的意思是一样的。

35. What does the speaker imply by saying “the distinction is clear-cut”?

【解析】选[A]。文中clear-cut一词出现前有work and play are distinct (不同的) activities，之后又出现了work-hours and afterwork-hours和 to work ?hard and play hard等词句，均说明美国人认为工作和休闲是截然分开的。