2017年英语四级词汇语法练习试题附答案解析

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prefer that the plan ____ before being put intoexecution.

A)will be fully discussedB)be fully discussed

C)must be fully discussedD)would be fully discussed

have plenty of bread,and ____ butter,we havemore than enough.

A)as forB)in case ofC)such asD)in view of

has great power and wealth,but is still happy____ that.

A)above allB)but forC)except forD)for all

4.____ that it was made into a film.

A)So great the success of the book was

B)So successful the book was

C)So the book was successful

D)So great was the success of the book

r 25 years,the town center had changed ____ recognition.

A)to B)for C)under D)beyond?

urg ____ in commercial importance before any other town on the Continent of Europe.

A)arrangesB)classifiesC)occupiesD)ranks?

7.A survey was carried out on the college student’s learning techniques,____ was veryupsetting.

A)its resultB)as a result

C)the result of whichD)as a result of which

new government must ____ finding solutions to the country’s economic problems.

A)set upB)set downC)set aboutD)set out

can have breakfast whenever ____ to yourself.

A)availableB)adaptableC)comfortableD)convenient

judging his performance,you must ____ the boy’s age.

A)account for B)take into account

C)make out D)make up for

1.B

我们希望这个计划充分讨论后再执行。此句考点是虚拟语气。及物动词advise, agree, ask,beg,command,decide,demand,determine, dictate等后面的宾语从句须用虚拟语气。虚拟语气的形式是should+动词原形 ,should可以省去，因此选B。?

2.A

我们有很多面包，至于奶油就太多了。本题考查介词短语辨析。as for至于，说到，在……方面(常用于句首);incase of万一，假如;such as诸如，例如。例如：in view of鉴于，考虑到。根据句意分析，正确答案为A 。

3.D

他有钱有势，可尽管如此却不快乐。本题考查介词短语辨析。above all首先，最重要的是;but for要不是(引导虚 拟语气);except for除……之外;for all尽管，虽然，与despite,in spite of相同。根据句意分析，正确答案为D。?

4.D

这本书如此成功以至于被拍成了电影。本题考点是倒装。so great提前，句子部分倒装，因此选D。?

5.D

25年过去了，市中心变得认不出来了。本题考查介词的用法。beyond越出(某事物)范围，超越，例如：beyond repair 不能修理;beyond retirement age超出退休年龄。根据句意分析，只有选项D符合。

6.D

汉堡的商业地位比欧洲大陆任何其他城市都更为重要。本题考查动词辨义。arrange安排，布置;classify把……分类，把……分等级;occupy居住、占领，担任;rank(把……)列队，列为。根据句意分析，正确答案为D。?

7.C

对大学生学习技巧进行了调查，其结果非常令人不安。本题考点是名词+介词+which引导的定语从句。which指代survey，因此选C。?

8.C

新政府必须立即找出解决国家经济问题的办法。本题考查动词短语辨析。set up建立，搭起，竖起;set down记下，写下来， 使……下车;set about (doing)开始(某工作)，着手做某事;set out (to do)开始作某事 ，动身，出发。根据句意和题干结构分析，正确答案为C。?

9.D

你什么时候方便就什么时候吃早饭。本题考查形容词辨义。available可获得的，可得到的;adaptable能适应的，适应性强的;comfortable舒适的，convenient方便的，合适的'，新近的。?

10.B

评定他的表现时，你一定要考虑他的年龄。本题考查动词短语辨析。account for sth.作某事的解释，解释某事的原因;take into account考虑，体谅，斟酌，同take account of;make out理解，辨认出，书写;makeup for弥补，补偿。根据句意分析，正确答案为B。