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高考英语阅读理解题含答案

栏目: 英语阅读 / 发布于: / 人气:1.12W

高考英语阅读理解主要考查学生对于不同体裁或不同题材语言材料的理解能力,以及通过材料的阅读,对材料中信息的捕获能力。为了帮助大家备考高考英语,小编整理了一些高考英语阅读理解,希望能对大家有所帮助!

高考英语阅读理解题含答案

  president

There are stories about two U.S . presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term dont know if either story is true,but they are both interesting. The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little fact,he had difficulty reading and important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they he approved of a would write“all correct”on problem was that he didnt know how to what he really wrote was“ol korekt”r a while,he shortened that term to“OK”.

The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook,New Bnrens friends organized a club to help him become President They caned the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”.

author

A. believes both of the stories

nt believe a word of the stories

C is not sure whether the stories are true

D. is telling the stories just for fun

32. According to the passage,President Jackson

dnt draw up any documents at all

B. didnt like to read important papers by himself

n had his assistants sign documents for him

D t good at reading,writing or spelling

rding to the first story, the term “OK”

A. was approved of by President Jackson

the title of some Official documents

first used by President Jackson

an old way to spell“all correct’’

34 rding to the second story,the term‘‘OK”

the short way to say‘‘old Kinderhook Club”

t the place where President Van Buren was born

the name of Van Burens club

used to call Van Burens supporters in the election

rding to the second term“OK”was first used

Van Buren

a presidential election

organize the Old Kinderhook Club

the members of the‘‘Old Kinderhook Club”

  答案:CDCDB

Passage 1

这里要讲述Andrew Jackson 和Martin Van Buren这2届美国总统的小故事。这2个小故事也许可以解释美语中OK一词的来历。故事的真实性我们不得而知,不过内容却很有意思。

第一个解释来源于总统Andrew Jackson的故事。Andrew Jackson几乎没有受到过什么教育,事实上,他对于日常的读写都有困难。当收到重要文件的时候,在尝试阅读之后,还是让他的助手帮忙解释文件的内容。如果批准一份文件,Andrew Jackson就在上面写“all correct”。麻烦的是,他不知道怎么这2个单词怎么拼写,因此,实际上他在文件上写的是“ol korekt”。过了不久,他又把这2个单词缩写为“OK”。

第二个解释来源于总统Martin Van Buren的家乡的名字——纽约的Kinderhook。为了帮助Van Buren成为总统,他的朋友为此组织了一个社团。他们把这个社团叫做Old Kinderhook Club,社团中支持Van Buren的人都被称为“OK”

  land produces

Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs,its people are by now almost entirely an urban society Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业),and most of the rest live in or around towns,small and the traditional picture is changing:every small town may still be very like other small towns,and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country,but most Americans do not live in small towns any the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(1arge cities with their suburbs、of more than a million people each—a larger proportion than in Germany or England,let alone statistics(统计)of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each the rush to live out of town l areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses,so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.

now America has 250 million many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?

t 25 million.

than 25 million.

than 25 million.

D. Less than 225 million

h of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?

ed States.

any.

ce.

and.

’s the meaning of the word“metropolitan”in the middle of the passage?

A a large city with its suburbs.

small and large towns.

urban areas.

rural areas.

rding to the passage,what can we learn about small towns in the United States?

A Most small towns become gradually crowded

l towns are still similar to each other.

the traditional picture is changing,towns are different.

D l towns are turning into large cities

is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?

use they are the same.

use the rush takes place too quickly

use the process is gradual.

use more and more Americans live in metropolitan

  答案:CCABC

Passage 2

尽管美国幅员辽阔,而且土地所产出的粮食远远超过现有人口的需求,现今的美国却几乎完全是个都市化的国家。不足十分之一的人口在从事农业和林业,而剩余的大多数人都居住在大大小小的城镇中或者城镇的周围。传统的景象在这里不断发生着变化:小的城镇之间仍然彼此十分相似,典型的小城镇还是呈现出大家心目中的乡村的风貌;但是大部分的美国人却不再住在小城镇了。现在半数的.人口都在大约30几个大都市地区(包括附近郊区的大型城市)——这种大都市地区的人口都在百万以上,总的都市人口数量远远超过德国和英国,更不用说法国了。城市和乡村的人口统计需要特别对待,因为我们所谓的住在乡村的人们,每天都会开车前往附近的城镇工作。当远离城镇居住的热潮持续的情况下,城镇周围的乡村地区逐渐盖满了房屋。那么说不定什么时候,一块乡村的地区就变成了城市的郊区。不过,典型的美国人还是越来越趋向于居住在大都市而不是小城镇的环境中。