专四听力技巧

引导语：下面小编为大家带来专四听力技巧，希望能够帮助到大家。

技巧一：主旨要义题

a. 尽量在脑海中描述出正进行的对话：对谁在进行对话，在哪里进行对话做一定的假设;

b. 尤其注意听一些关键词，被重复的词等等;

c. 对所听到的内容进行归纳，什么是中心思想;

d. 特别注意提问句，因为对话通常是一问一答，答的内容通常是围绕问题展开的`。

常见的就对话主题而提的问题有：

What is the main topic of the conversation?

What are the speakers mainly discussing?

What is the subject of this conversation?

What is the main idea of the conversation?

Which of the following best summarizes the conversation?

　技巧二：身份职业题

身份职业题主要考点：说话者的身份、职业以及两者的关系等。

一、常见问题一(针对身份、职业及人物关系)：

1、What is the person’s probable vocation/job?

2、Who are the speakers?

3、What is the relationship between the two speakers?

4、Who is the woman/man speaking to?

二、常见词汇与短语(针对身份、职业及其相关)

1、Customer and shop-assistant (salesgirl)

2、for sale on sale discount 30 percent off

3、selling season size style fashion

4、in stock out of stock price change

5、refund warranty deliver

6、sales slip

7、　What can I do for you? I’m looking for…

8、I’d like to have … How much …?

9、Professor/teacher and student

10、course assignment credit tuition

11、freshman sophomore junior senior

12、undergraduate postgraduate register graduate

13、graduation ceremony term paper mid-exam final

14、summer course grade semester/term quiz

15、vacation scholarship

16、Customer and waiter/waitress

17、menu order dessert main course

18、delicious taste reservation bill

19、Can I help you, sir/madam? Are you ready to order?

20、May I take your order now? I’d like to try…

21、Can I have my bill, please? How would you like your beef?

22、Doctor and patient

23、headache stomachache backache catch a cold

24、flu running nose fever run a temperature

25、symptom examination check-up take one’s temperature

26、X-ray indigestion blood pressure infection

27、diagnose prescribe(prescription) medicine pill

28、tablet give an injection operation recover

　　技巧三：地点方位问题

会考地点方位方面的问题，它可能不会直接告诉你在哪里，而通过一些关键词透露给你它的地点。比如：

School: assignment, lecture, paper, exam, campus, dorm, grades

Bank: account, cash, check, deposit, savings

Hospital/Clinic: prescription, symptom, temperature, cold, fever, stomachache, pain, trouble

Restaurant: menu, soup, drink, beverage, dish, beef, chicken, order, bill

Airport/Station: train, coach, car, timetable, take off, passenger

Post Office: parcel, package, stamp, letter, airmail, regular mail, postage, rate

关于地点的提问形式：

Where does/did the conversation probably take place?

Where are the man and woman speaking?

Where are the speakers now?

Where will the man/the woman go?

Where is the man/the woman?

29、What’s the matter with you?