英语四级考试冲刺阅读基本解答的方法

说明：精读在四六级考试中占20%，共计十题，均为选择题。

精细阅读基本解答方法：审题看文章解题。

1、审题，勾画出题干中的重要信息，以作为关键词回到原文中寻找定位。

2、 看文章，有详有略，重点读懂全文开头以及每段开头抓出文章主题结构，同时标记关键词和一些重点出题的`特殊语言形式，如因果、转折、比较等。

3、解题，贯彻对应的原则，把有关键词定位的原文与选项相对应，对原文信息完整同义改写的选项既为答案。

例题：请在18分钟内完成，请勿使用任何词典类工具书。

Passage One

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.

People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem. In 1993， the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered， to their horror， that their gardens had disappeared overnight. 1The sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem， the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether， sliding down the cliff and into the sea.

2Erosion （侵蚀） of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. 3Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people， forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.