八年级英语单元考试之前每天坚持整理英语知识点,到考试时才能方便复习。以下是小编给你推荐的八年级英语下册第七单元测试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
第一部分 听力(20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( )1. A. Thank you. B. Cooking is interesting. C. Congratulations!
( )2. A. Of course not. B. Yes, I would. C. You decide.
( )3. A. Fish is delicious! B. Thank you. C. Yes, I’m hungry.
( )4. A. Noodles. B. Milk. C. Water.
( )5. A. Oh, I know.
B. Why not send him to see a doctor?
C. I’m sorry to hear that.
Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读一遍。(5分)
( )6. A. No, he doesn’t know. B. He wants to ask Li Mei. C. He doesn’t want to tell her.
( )7. A. She should keep the knife in her left hand and the fork in her right hand.
B. She should keep the knife in her right hand and the fork in her left hand.
C. She should keep the spoon in her right hand and the fork in her left hand.
( )8. A. Lemonade. B. Tea. C. Coffee.
( )9. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s polite. C. The man doesn’t think so.
( )10. A. Eggs and milk. B. Eggs and porridge. C. Pancakes and porridge.
Ⅲ. 听短文，填空。短文读两遍。(5分)
Name Activities
Feifei Prepare some salt, 11. and pepper.
Dawei 12. up some vegetables and 13. .
Li Hua 14. some green onions.
Dongdong Prepare the 15. in the kitchen.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16. How many meals do people eat in many English homes?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )17. When do people have their breakfast?
A. From seven to nine in the morning.
B. At half past seven.
C. From four to five.
( )18. Does lunch come at twelve o’clock?
A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
( )19. What do they have first for dinner?
A. They have soup first.
B. They have meat or fish first.
C. They have other things first.
( )20. Does every English person eat in the same way?
A. We don’t know. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they don’t.
第二部分 英语知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
( )1. It’s very kind ____ you to help me with my English.
A. for B. with C. of D. to
( )2. —Could I have ____ bottle of apple juice, please?
—Of course. Here you are.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
( )3. Please ____ the ham and green onions finely, then add them to the bread.
A. cut up B. cut into C. cut in D. cut off
( )4. Don’t worry. My father will ____ us up in the car if it rains tomorrow.
A. bring B. take C. carry D. pick
( )5. I remembered ____ off the light last night, but it was still on.
A. turning B. to turn C. turned D. turn
( )6. I don’t know ____ it’s polite or not to eat with our arms or elbows on the table in America.
A. if B. whether C. weather D. which
( )7. In old days, people often used animals ____ in the fields.
A. to working B. for working C. to work D. work
( )8. Somebody ____ begging for(讨要) money near the bridge last week.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
( )9. It’s impolite ____ laugh at others in our country.
A. to B. for C. onto D. with
( )10. —I want to know if Bob ____ us in the discussion tonight.
—I believe if he ____ his homework, he will join us.
A. will join; will finish B. will join; finishes
C. joins; finishes D. joins; will finish
Ⅱ. 情景交际。(5分)
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。
A. I don’t have enough time to sleep.
B. I can get to school on time.
C. Bread, eggs and milk are ready now.
D. My favorite food is fried rice.
E. Your whole day will be fun after you enjoy a good breakfast.
F. I don’t eat anything in the morning.
G. I want to sleep for a few more minutes.
A: Meimei! It’s time to get up, or you’ll be late!
B: Don’t worry, Mom. 11
A: How? With so little time!
B: You know, sometimes 12
A: But a good breakfast is very important, so you should have breakfast on time.
B: Mom, last night I had a lot of homework to do and 13
A: I see. But it doesn’t take you much time to have breakfast. 14
B: OK, Mom. I’m coming.
A: Meimei, having breakfast on time can help you to work better and play more happily. 15
B: I know, Mom. Thank you. It’s time to go. Bye-bye.
A: Bye.
11. ____ 12. ____ 13. ____ 14. ____ 15. ____
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)
People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something is 16 in one country, but it may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your 17 when you are having some liquid(液体) food. But it’s 18 in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry about making 19 while you are having it. It shows that you’re enjoying it. But people in Britain think it is bad manners. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish 20 to have? They wish you to have a loud “burp”(打嗝) 21 you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain, you should try not to 22 your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests may keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab(阿拉伯) countries you must be very careful with your hands. You 23 eat with your left hand. Arabs consider(认为) it very 24 manners eating with left hands. So when you are in other countries, 25 carefully and follow them. As a saying goes, “Do as the Romans do. ”
( )16. A. bad B. useful C. terrible D. polite
( )17. A. mouth B. nose C. ears D. eyes
( )18. A. same B. different C. important D. difficult
( )19. A. faces B. noises C. mistakes D. friends
( )20. A. them B. her C. you D. him
( )21. A. after B. before C. if D. until
( )22. A. give B. take C. bring D. put
( )23. A. needn’t B. must not C. shouldn’t D. may not
( )24. A. different B. important C. good D. bad
( )25. A. see B. look C. read D. watch
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
Most American children eat potatoes. But many children don’t know which part of the potato is the best for food. Take a knife and cut a slice of potato from the middle as thin as paper. Hold the slice of potato against the light and look at it. You will see that the potato has a skin, an outside rim(边缘) and inside part. The outside rim, which is right under the skin of the potato, is more valuable(有价值) than other parts. But people usually throw it away with the skin. Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside part. When eating a cooked potato, if you choose the inside and leave the outside, you are throwing away the best part of it. If you can’t eat the whole potato, you can eat the outside rim first and leave the inside.
( )26. How many parts does the potato have?
A. It has only one part, outside rim.
B. It has two parts, skin and outside rim.
C. It has three parts, a skin, an outside rim and inside part.
D. It has four parts, middle, skin, outside rim and an inside part.
( )27. What’s the best part of the potato?
A. Outside rim. B. Inside part. C. Middle. D. Skin.
( )28. What should you eat first if you can’t eat the whole potato?
A. Skin only. B. Inside part. C. Outside rim. D. Part of it.
( )29. In fact the skin is ____.
A. not good at all B. better than the inside part
C. better than the outside rim D. as good as the outside rim
( )30. What does this passage tell about potatoes?
A. How to cook them. B. How to plant them.
C. What is in the potatoes. D. How to eat them.
(B)
When you’re invited to have dinner in a foreigner’s home, please remember the followings.
At the table, when the hostess(女主人) picks up her napkin, you may pick up yours and put it on your legs.
If a servant(佣人) passes food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right. It is then the turn of your neighbour on the right.
Do not reach across the table to get something in front of someone. That is not polite. Ask him or her to pass it to you.
There are things in the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, and candies. You shouldn’t take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you.
Do not leave your seat without saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ”
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )31. You should put your napkin on your legs before the hostess picks up hers.
( )32. The dish is passed to you on either side.
( )33. If the food is far from you, you shouldn’t stand up to serve yourself.
( )34. You may take any food at any time.
( )35. When you have to leave your seat, you need to say “Excuse me for a moment, please. ”
(C)
An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have very little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I’ll meet you at Mc Donald’s.”
This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also says,“Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s.” This means the person wants to pay for you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal.
American customs about who pays for dates(约会) are almost the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But today, a university girl or a woman in the business world will usually pay her own meal. So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
36. 将文中第一个句子翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________
37. What’s the meaning of “go Dutch”? ( )
A. 去饭馆 B. 订餐 C. 就餐 D. 各自付款
38. In the old days ____ often paid for all the meals in America.
39. If you feel friendly to the person, _______________________________.
40. We’d better know who will pay for the meal ______________________.
第三部分 写作(25分)
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。(10分)
(A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. The tea is too strong. You need ____ (add) some more water slowly.
42. Dongdong is preparing the ____ (cook) now.
43. I think rice is grown in the ____ (south) part of China.
44. Can you say five kinds of fruit ____ (immediate)?
45. They are always smiling and friendly and ____ (politely) to passengers.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
46. Tom likes fruit very much, and he often ____ (吃完) ten apples in a few minutes.
47. ____ (为了) improve his oral English, he often goes to the English corner.
48. Our English class often ____ (以……开始) a lively song, so we all like it.
49. When he was ____ (为……干杯) me, I gave him a hug.
50. The child is at the age of two, he needs someone to ____(切碎) his food for him.
Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分)
51. Would you mind opening the door?(改为同义句)
Would you mind ____ ____ open the door?
52. My favorite food is dumplings. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ ____ favorite food?
53. I wanted to know ...
How did you make sandwiches?(合并为含宾语从句的句子)
___________________________________________________________
54. These courses aren’t the same as those ones. (改为同义句)
These courses are ____ ____ those ones.
55. You’d better cook chicken soup tonight. (改为否定句)
You’d ____ ____ cook chicken soup tonight.
Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)
你的美国笔友想学做一道中国菜，这有一个食谱，试着向你的朋友介绍一下做法，词数在40—50之间。
原料：豆芽(bean sprouts)，盐。
步骤：首先把锅放在火上。然后在锅里倒一些油。油热了之后，放入豆芽、盐。翻炒(stir fry)一两分钟。最后将豆芽盛入盘子里。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语下册第七单元测试题答案听力材料
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
1. Mom, I can make fried rice by myself.
2. Would you mind if I close the door?
3. Help yourselves to some fish, kids!
4. What’s your father cooking?
5. My father was hurt when he was cutting up the meat.
Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读一遍。
6. W: Could you tell me how to make fried rice?
M: I’m sorry I don’t know. You can ask Li Mei.
Q: Does the boy know how to make fried rice?
7. W: What should I do when I go to a formal western dinner party?
M: You should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.
W: Thanks.
Q: What should the woman do when she goes to a formal western dinner party?
8. W: What do you often drink after a meal, Mike?
M: I often drink some water, but sometimes I drink tea. What about you, Nancy?
W: I usually drink lemonade.
Q: What does Nancy usually drink after a meal?
9. W: Is it polite to smoke during a meal in China?
M: I think it’s impolite.
Q: Is it polite to smoke during a meal in China?
10. W: Do you know if people in your hometown have eggs and milk for breakfast, Dingding?
M: I don’t think so. Most of them have pancakes and porridge for breakfast.
Q: What do people in Dingding’s hometown have for breakfast?
书香门第
