2018年英语高考有哪些重点必背的短语

高考正在紧张的备考阶段，高考英语的学习依然至关重要，不仅靠知识的积累和运用，下面是小编为大家精心推荐英语高考的一些必背短语，希望能够对您有所帮助。

首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all

偶然，无意中 by accident

对(于)…很积极 be active in

合计为 add up to

小编推荐：高考必备英语短语词组精选

承让错误 admit one’s mistake

接受某人的建议 take / follow one’s advice

就…提出建议 give advice on

建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.

后天 the day after tomorrow

毕竟;终究 after all

违心 against one’s will

在…岁时 at the age of

实现目标 achieve one’s aim

在空中;悬而未决 in the air

在户外，在露天里 in the open air

在机场 at the airport

火警 the fire alarm

满腔怒火 be filled with anger

因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.

生某人的气 be angry with sb.

通知 make an announcement

相继地，按顺序地 one after another

相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another

相互(指两者之间) each other

没有回答 give no answer

形成…局面;产生 come into being

安全带 a safety belt

三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.

尽力，尽最大的`努力 do / try one’s best

尽量利用，善用 make the best of

一切顺利，万事如意 all the best

黑体地，粗体地 in bold

出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant’s family

鞠躬 make a bow

动动脑子 use one’s brains

打破纪录 break the record

深吸一口气 take a deep breath

屏息;憋住气 hold one’s breath

上气不接下气 out of breath

刷牙 brush one’s teeth

突然哭起来 burst into tears

突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter

要不是 but for

呼救声 a call for help

保持镇静(别慌) keep calm

保持安静(别吵) keep quiet

保持不动(别动) keep still

保持沉默(别说话) keep silent

夏令营 a summer camp

去野营 go camping

情不自禁… cannot help doing

打牌 play cards

照顾，保管 take care of

医疗护理 medical care

anything but 一点也不

anything like 像……那样的东西

anywhere near 接近于

apart form 除……之外尚有

apply to 向……申请,适用于

appreciation of 对……的欣赏

argue against 反对

as a result of 作为……的结果,由于

1.形容词

1.贫穷的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken

2.富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off

3.优秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding

4.积极的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous

5.消极的，不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable

6.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest

7.健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome

8.惊人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous

9.美丽的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching

10.有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated

11.流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive

1.Everywhere普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant

2.Good好的Beneficial、Advantageous

3.Harmful有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful

4.Rich富有的Wealthy、Affluent

5.Poor贫穷的Impoverished

6.Serious严重的Severe

7.Obvious明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident

p便宜的Economical、Inexpensive

2.动词

1.提高，加强：improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize

2.引起：cause=trigger=endanger

3.解决：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith

4.拆除：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate

5.培养:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture

6.激发，鼓励：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur

7.认为：think=assert=hold=claim=argue

8.完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve

9.保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold

10.有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize

11.减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten

ove提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance

ge改变：Transform

asize强调：Highlight、Stress、Address

lop培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture

k破坏：Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate

保存Preserve、Conserve保护资源

With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法，很牛)、Resolve

需要Require、necessitate、callfor(这也是个很高级的用法，奥巴马就用这个)

3.名词

1.影响：influence=impact

2.危险：danger=perils=hazard

3.污染：pollution=contamination

4.人类：humanbeings=mankind=humanrace

5.老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens

6.幸福：happiness=cheerfulness=well-being

7.老师：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers

8.教育：education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing

9.青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents

10.优点：advantage=merits=superiority=virtue

11.责任：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability

12.能力：ability=capacity=power=skill

13.职业：job=career=employment=profession

14.娱乐：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment

15.孩子：children=offspring=descendant=kid

father祖先Ancestor、Predecessor

erence不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction

e犯罪Delinquency、CriminalAct

ronment环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience

ution污染Contamination

n人类ThehumanraceHumanityHumankind

er危险Peril、Hazard