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专八英语翻译必备词汇总结

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专八英语翻译必备词汇总结

(1)把握大局 :grasp the overall situation

(2)摆谱儿:put on airs; keep up appearances

(3)白手起家: start from scratch

(4)拜年:pay New Year call ; wish sb a Happy New Year

(5)班门弄斧:teach one's grandma to suck eggs

(5)保质期:quality guarantee period; sell-by date

(6)报销 :apply for reimbursement

(7)爆冷门:produce an unexpected answer

(8)曝光:make public

(9)奔小康:strive for a relatively comfortable life

(10)闭门羹:given cold-shoulder

(11)比上不足,比下有余:fall short of the best, but be better than the worst ;

(12)逼上梁山:be driven to drastic alternatives

(13)变相涨价:disguised inflation

(14)边远贫困地区:outlying poverty-stricken areas

(15)边缘知识人:Marginal intellectuals

(16)表面文章:Lip service;surface formality

(17)博导:Ph.D supervisor

(18)补发拖欠的养老金:Clear up pension payments in arrears

(19)不眠之夜:white night

(20)菜鸟:green hand

(21)产品科技含量 technoligical element of a product

(22)长江三角洲:Yangtze River delta

(23)长江中下游:the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River

(24)超前消费: pre-mature consumption / deficit spending

(25)城镇居民最低生活保障:a minimum standard of living for residents

(26)城镇职工医疗保险制度:the system of medical insurance for urban workers

(27)重复建设:buiding redundant project; duplication of similar projects

(28)充值卡:rechargeable card

(29)春运:passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year ; Spring Festival travel peak ; transport during the Spring Festival

(30)打破僵局:break the deadlock/ break the stalemate/ break the ice

(31)电脑盲:computer illiterate

(32)点球:penalty kick

(33)电视会议:video conference

(34)电视直销:TV home shopping

(35)定向培训:training for specific posts ; job-oriented training

(36)动感电影:multidimensional movie

(37)豆腐渣的工程:jerry-built projects

(38)对...毫无顾忌:make no bones about

(39)夺冠:take the crown ; champion ; win

(40)政治多元化:political pluralism

(41)服务行业:service industry

(42)复合型人才:inter-disciplinary talent

(43)岗位培训:on-the-job training ; job training

(44)高等教育自学考试:self-study higher education examination ; higher education self-study examinations

(45)高新技术产业开发区:high and new technological industrial development zone ; High-Tech Industry Development Zone

(46)各大菜系:major cuisine ; major styles of cooking

(47)各行各业:every walk of life

(48)功夫不负有心人:Everything comes to him who waits ; hard work pays off

(49)各尽其能:let each person do his best

(50)公益活动:public welfare activities ; pro-bono activities

(51)工薪阶层:salaried person ; working class ; wage-earning class

(52)过犹不及:going too far ia as bad as not going far enough ; too much is as badastoo little

(53)函授大学:correspondence university

(54)好莱坞大片:Hollywood blockbuster

(55)核心竞争力:core competitiveness

(56)虎父无犬子:A wise goose never lays a tame leg ;

Like father, like son.(有其父必有其子)

(57)基本国情:fundamental realities of the country

(58)激烈竞争:cut-throat competition ; fierce/intense competition

(59)极限运动:maximal exercise/X-games

(60)集中精力把经济建设搞上去:go all out for economic development ; focus on the economic developement