cannot afford to go to university, ________ going abroad.
A) nothing but
B) anything but
C) not to speak of
D) nothing to speak of
laboratory and field studies of human behavior ________ taking a situational photograph at a given time and in a given place.
A) involve
B) compose
C) enclose
D) attach
you don’t like to swim, you ________ as well stay at home.
A) should
B) may
C) can
D) would
. Smith was always ________ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care.
A) reminded of
B) absorbed in
C) tended by
D) concerned about
as Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4, 1826, the fiftieth ________ of American Independence.
A) ceremony
B) occasion
C) occurrence
D) anniversary
6.A word processor is much better than a typewriter in that it enables you to enter and ________ your text more easily.
A) register
B) edit
C) propose
D) discharge
don’t know why so many people in that region like to wear dresses of such ________ colors.
A) low
B) humble
C) mild
D) dull
news has just ________ that the president is going to visit China next month.
A) come down
B) come up
C) come out
D) come about
________ that exists among nations could certainly be lessened if misunderstanding and mistrust were removed.
A) tension
B) strain
C) stress
D) intensity
other day, Mum and I went to St. James’s Hospital, and they did lots and lots of tests on me, most of them ________ and frightening.
A) cheerful
B) horrible
C) hostile
D) friendly
参考答案：
1.答案:C
参考译文:约翰连大学都读不起，更不用说出国了。
题目分析:版题题干的结构比较简单,前后两个分句组成,后一个分句是由一个连词和一个动名词构成的.
考点解析:本题的难度并不是很大,只要了解四个选项词组的意思,并且分析前后两个分句的逻辑关系后,很容易选择出正确答案.前一个半句说约翰读不起大学,后半句又提到出国,所以应该选择的是具有更不用说意思的选项C
注意:本题A,B两个选项要重点区分两个词意的意思.像这种可以做连接词的词组一定要记住他们的意思.有时候在作文中可以适当的使用.
2.答案:A
参考译文:大多数关于人类行为的实验室和野外研究活动包括在指定的时间和指定的地点拍照。
题目分析:本题题干结构简单,只需注意固定搭配include doing sth.
考点解析:根据题干中主语Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior和a situational photograph的逻辑关系.以及标志词taking可知应该选择involve.
注意:
1)区别involve和include的区别,两个词的搭配都是include/involve+doing lve指必然包括某种结果,include指包括属于整体的部分.
2)compose的固定搭配:be composed of由...组成
3)attach的固定搭配:be attached to附属于;依恋于.
3.答案:B
参考译文:如果你不喜欢游泳，你也可以呆在家里。
题目分析:本题结构简单,前面的If you don’t like to swim是状语,后面是主句部分.
考点解析:像这种题目在以后的考试中考的可能性不是很大了.只需记住两个固定搭配即可 as well 意思是也可以,can as well意思是也能的意思.前者比后者语气上要委婉得多,用can as well语气上显得有些生硬,所以选may as well.
4.答案:D
参考译文:史密斯先生总是关心穷人和病人，经常向他们提供免费的医疗帮助。
题目分析:本题的题干是两个并列的部分组成的,前一个为concerned about the poor and the sick,后一个为providing them with free medical care.
考点解析:本题主要考查对四个选项词汇意思的辨析,C选项为被动结构,其他三个选项是四级考试中经常考到的,大家务必要牢记.
5.答案:D
参考译文:托马斯.杰弗逊和约翰.亚当斯死于1836年7月4日，正值美国独立50周年纪念。
题目分析:本题题干结构简单.
考点解析:本题主要考查选项四个名词意思的辨析,根据题干中的标志词July 4, 1826,fiftieth以及American Independence可知应该选择有周年纪念意思的anniversary.
6.答案:B
参考译文:文字处理器比打字机好在它使文本的输入和编辑变得更加容易。
题目分析:本题结构比较简单,只需注意后半句是由in that引导的原因状语,在作文中不要单纯的使用because,可以使用与其意思相类似的词语比如in that,这样使得文章看起来更加多样性.另外还有一个读定搭配
考点解析:本题也是我所说的标志词法的.典型应用,注意到题干中的连接词and,and之前的动词enter,其意思为输入,可以确定选择的词应该是动词,而且它的意思应该和这个意思接近.考查四个选项,很容易选出具有编辑意思的edit.
7.答案:D
书香门第
