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2016年12月大学英语六级翻译试题训练

栏目: 英语六级 / 发布于: / 人气:1.47W

六级翻译的大纲要求是原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。六级长度为180-200字。以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于大学英语六级翻译试题训练,供大家备考。

2016年12月大学英语六级翻译试题训练

 篇一:公共场所禁止吸烟

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

目前,我国大中型城市中,出台“公共场所禁止吸烟”规定的城市占45.7%。从不少制定禁止吸烟法规的城市实践来看,效果并不明显,大有“禁而难止”的迹象。有相当多的吸烟者视法规而不顾,面对着公共场所“请勿吸烟”、“禁止吸烟”的标示依然我行我素、吞云吐雾。当生存压力日益加大,如何在纷繁复杂的情况下实现“无烟环境”是我们每个人值得思索的问题。“全民禁烟”不仅是一场持久战(a protracted campaign),更是一场人民保卫健康的战争,需要全民携手共同战斗。

 参考译文:

At present,the large and medium-sized cities in China that issue regulations to prohibit smoking in public account for 45.7 the experience of some cities,we can see the effect is not obvious and there is even a trend that prohibition cannot stop smokers are indifferent to regulations of prohibiting smoking and they continue to smoke facing the sign of“no smoking” living pressure increases,it is worth thinking how to create an environment with no smoking in such a complex nationwide“smoke-free”activity is not only a protracted campaign,but also a fight to protect people's ,all people need to work together to fight against smoking.

1.制定禁止吸烟法规:可译为issue regulations to prohibit smoking in public。其中“禁止吸烟”实际指的是“禁止在公共场所吸烟”,故翻译为prohibit smoking in public。汉语的含义有时比较隐晦,需要在充分理解原文的基础上进行翻译。

2.视法规而不顾:可译为are indifferent to regulations。其中“视…而不顾”可以理解为“对…漠不关心”,故使用be indifferent to来表达。indifferent意为“不关心的,满不在乎的”。

3.依然我行我素、吞云吐雾:可意译为continue to smoke,既简单又能防止因错译、漏译而失分。

  篇二:大学生村官

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

当前,随着构建社会主义新农村步伐的推进,“大学生村官"(college-graduate village officials)已成为热门话题。不少髙校毕业的大学生走进农村,他们在新农村的建设中做出了重大贡献。大学生到农村任职,对新农村建设起着积极的推动作用,对大学生自己来说更是一种锤炼。这将对当代大学生人生目标的追求和行为价值产生积极作用,同时也会使已“走马上任”的.大学生村官们对自己所肩负的社会责任和使命更加认同。

 参考译文:

Nowadays,with the furthering of a new socialist countryside construction,college-graduate village officials have become a hot college graduates go to rural areas and have made great contributions to the construction of a new socialist ing in villages can promote construction of new rural communities and it is also a kind of training for college will exert a positive effect on college graduates'goal for life and behavior the same time,it will also enable the college-graduate village officials in office better identify the social responsibility and mission on their shoulders.

1.随着构建…:可译为with the construction of…

2.做出了重大贡献:可译为have made great contributions。

3.大学生到农村任职:可简单译为working in villages。

4.对新农村建设起着积极的推动作用:可译为promote construction of new rural communities,即“促进新农村建设。”

5.已“走马上任”的大学生村官们:可译为the college-graduate village officials in office。其中in office意为“在职的,在位的”。

6.肩负的社会责任和使命:可译为the social responsibility and mission on their shoulders。