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2017成人高考英语形容词复习资料

栏目: 教育考试 / 发布于: / 人气:9.93K

形容词是成考英语语法中重要的知识点,也是成考英语考试中重要的考点之一。下面本站小编为大家整理的成人高考英语形容词复习资料,希望大家喜欢。

2017成人高考英语形容词复习资料

  成人高考英语形容词复习资料

一、形容词在句子中的作用

1、形容词在句子中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语。

A good boy must behave himself. 好孩子应当行为规矩。(定语)

I like this red dress very much.(定语)

She is beautiful. (表语)

The patient is asleep. (表语)

Who has got the window open? (宾语补足语)

I've got everything ready for the class. (宾语补足语)

I said it would happen, and sure enough it did happen.(独立成分)

2、大多数形容词既可作定语又可作表语,但有少数形容词只能作表语。

This is a red dress. The dress is red.

二、副词在句子中的作用

副词在句子中主要作状语,可以修饰动词、形容词、副词,有时修饰整个句子。

Unfortunately, he wasn't at home when I came. (修饰整个句子)

Luckily, she wasn't injured in the accident.(修饰整个句子)

Her pronunciation is very good.(修饰形容词)

I can hardly agree with you.(修饰动词)

He works terribly (quite) hard. (修饰副词)

alike, afraid, alone, asleep, awake, aware, alive, ashamed, unable, content.

三、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成

1.单音节词和少数双音节词(如以y结尾的)在词尾加-er , -est.

如:small, smaller, smallest; great, greater, greatest; clever, cleverer, cleverest; quiet, quieter, quietest ; common, commoner, commonest; narrow, narrower, narrowest.

2、以e结尾的词加-r , -st .

如:larger, larger , largest ; simple, simpler , simplest ; polite, politer , politest; brave, braver, bravest; fine, finer, finest.

3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i 再加-er , -est .

如:busy,busier, busiest; heavy,heavier, heaviest; happy,happier, happiest.

4、以一个辅音字母结尾的词,双写该辅音字母,再加-er, -est .(一个辅音字母结尾;重读闭音节)

如:big,bigger, biggest; thin,thinner, thinnest; hot,hotter, hottest.

双音节词,多音节词比较级和最高级在词前加more, most.

如:difficult, more difficult, most difficult, interesting, more interesting, most interesting; useful, more useful, most useful.

  成考英语考试测试题

补全对话

根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。

提示:Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方,带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

Jane:How do you like the idea of having a picnic this Saturday?

Michael:Wonderful. But 1?

Jane:What about going to the Western Hills?It's quite cool there.

Michael:That's a good idea. 2to go with us?

Jane:OK. And we can ask them to prepare some drinks.

Michael:3?

Jane:You'd better buy some fruit,and sandwiches.

Michael:4?

Jane:I like oranges,watermelons,grapes,and bananas.

Michael:5?

Jane:How about 8 in the morning?We can get there in an hour and a half.

Michael:OK. I'll call John and tell him about our plan.

书面表达

假定你是John,将去上海旅游。写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强,告诉他你将乘火车于10月21日上午8点到达上海,请他接站,并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿(旅馆最好靠近市中心,房间可以小一些,但不要太贵)。此外,你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的`火车票。

注意:词数应为100左右。

Oct. 15

Dear Zhang Qiang,

__________________________________________________________________________

All the best,

John

  成考英语语音题解题步骤

1)放松心情,依次默读每组所给的四个单词。

2)仔细辨别每个单词划线部分的发音。

3)找出划线部分发音不同的单词

4)默读每组的四个单词,核实自己的判断。(此步骤也可不做)