初中英语常见错误之D系列

引导语：错题本是中考英语的高分秘籍。他能让我们总结错误思路，得到正确答案，大大提高我们的分数。以下是YJBYS的小编为大家整理的初中英语常见错误之D系列。希望对大家的学习能有所帮助!

　　dance

[误] We'll invite you and your wife to a dance party.

[正] We'll invite you and your wife to a dancing party.

[正] We'll invite you and your wife to a dance.

[正] We'll invite you and your wife to a ball.(美语中常用ball作为舞会。)

　　date

[误] He studied ten hours a date.

[正] He studied ten hours a day.

[析] date是指具体日期。如问What's the date today 应回答具体日期："October 1st 1998."而day是指1日(24小时)。如What day is today 问的是星期几，应回答"It's Sunday."

[误] Today's date is January first. 1998.

[正] Today's date is January 1， 1998.

[正] Today's date is January 1st， 1998.

[析] 在日期书写中不要用序数词全写，而要用1st， 2nd， 3rd……如果一定要用序数词，其顺序应为：It is the first of January.

　　day

[误] This is a book about every day English.

[正] This is a book about everyday English.

[正] This is an everyday English book.

[误] We go to school everyday.

[正] We go to school every day.

[析] everyday是形容词，意为"日常的"，而every day则是"每天"、"天天"之意。

　　dead

[误] My father has died for ten years.

[正] My father has been dead for ten years.

[析] die是瞬间动词，它可以用于完成时，如：My father has died. 但用于完成时不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。它也可以用于过去时，如：My father died three years ago

[误] We'll always remember the deads who were killed in the war.

[正] We'll always remember the dead who were killed in the war.

[析] 形容词前如加定冠词表示一类人，如the rich(富人)，the sick(病人)，the poor(穷人)，其后的谓语动词要用复数，如：The rich are not always happy.

dead deadly

dead在某些词组里是"完全"、"的确"的意思，如dead right, dead tired, dead sure。而deadly则是"致命的"，如：The rich man had many deadly enemies. 又如：Cancer is a deadly disease.

dead died

dead是形容词，如：Mrs Ginty was dead. 而died是动词die的过去式及过去分词，如：She died in 1960.但英语中如表达出对某人去世的伤感说法是pass away, 如：My father passed away, this morning.

　　deer

[误] In the zoo, there are many deers.

[正] In the zoo, there are many deer.

[析] deer是单、复数同形的词，如：one deer，two deer，这样的'名词还有fish，sheep等。但如果讲There are many fishes here. 这句话应译为"这里有许多种鱼类。"而不应译为"这里有很多鱼。"

　　desk

[误] The boy sat in his desk.

[正] The boy sat at his desk.

[析] 在课桌旁坐着应用介词at, 而at desk 则应译为"在学习"，at table应译为"在吃饭"。

　　die

[误] In South Africa many people died from cancer.

[正] In South Africa many people died of cancer.

[误] The old man died of overwork.

[正] The old man died from overwork.

[析] 死于疾病应用die of，而死于某种外因事故则多用from.

[误] His mother is died.

[正] His mother is dead.

[误] The old woman was dead at the age of seventy.

[正] The old woman died at the age of seventy.

[析] dead是形容词，而die是动词。形容词表示状态，动词则表示动作。

[误] He died in a traffic accident.

[正] He was killed in a traffic accident.

[析] 由于事故而造成的死亡一般用to be killed.

[误] When the doctor came，the old man had already died.

[正] When the doctor came，the old man was already dead.

[正] The old man died before the doctor came.